Best Cardiac Surgeon & Doctors in Kolkata, India Share & Compare Reviews, Ratings, Feedbacks

Reviews of Dr. Sushan Mukhopadhyay - Best Cardio Thoracic & Vascular Surgeon in India

Dr. Sushan Mukhopadhyay

Cardio Thoracic & Vascular Surgeon
Kolkata, India
28 Years of experience
Reviews of Dr. Amar Nath Ghosh - Best Cardio Thoracic & Vascular Surgeon in India

Dr. Amar Nath Ghosh

Cardio Thoracic & Vascular Surgeon
Kolkata, India
15 Years of experience

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is a Cardiac Surgeon?

Cardiac surgeons have special training and certification in performing heart surgery. A cardiac surgeon falls under the category of a cardiothoracic surgeon who focuses on the heart, its valves, and tissues. They also focus on the major veins and arteries surrounding the heart. Organs of the upper abdomen, including the lungs, esophagus, and heart, are the focus area that falls under the key area of specialization of a general cardiothoracic surgeon.

A cardiac surgeon specializes in surgery for congenital heart defects that may be hereditary. The cardiac operations are mostly performed on newborns and children, but they can also be performed on adults in cases of emergencies. Cardiologists are often confused as cardiac surgeons, However, they are not specialized in diagnosing and treating heart problems that need operating. A cardiologist usually conducts diagnostic tests and assists patients with persistent heart diseases. They may also do minor surgical treatments but not serious cardiac procedures.

What are the qualifications of a Cardiac Surgeon?

  • A cardiac surgeon should have completed 6 to 8 years of residency training in cardiac or thoracic surgery and passed a certification exam from the country’s medical board.
  • The surgeon's experience keeps growing throughout the years as they keep practicing their skills and they might opt for further specialization and training.
  • With the exception of congenital heart surgery, which requires completion of a one-year fellowship, some cardiothoracic surgeons choose to complete extra training in a subspecialized specialty such as pediatrics.

What conditions do Cardiac Surgeons treat?

A cardiac surgeon is educated to operate on the body's heart and blood arteries, as well as associated parts.

The following are some of the operations and therapies provided by a Cardiac Surgeon:

  • Insertion of a permanent pacemaker and follow-up care
  • Bypass surgery of the coronary arteries
  • Valvular heart disease surgical therapy
  • Surgical treatment of arterial disorders such as blockage in the lower extremity and aortic aneurysm
  • Carotid artery issues that require surgical treatment
  • Coronary artery disease
  • Surgical therapy of issues with the lungs and esophagus
  • Diabetic leg ulcers that need to be treated using microvascular surgery
  • Leaking heart valve(s)
  • Enlargement that is abnormal or large artery aneurysms in the chest
  • Heart failure
  • Atrial fibrillation
  • Lung cancer
  • Severe emphysema
  • Esophageal cancer
  • Gastroesophageal reflux disease
  • Hiatal hernias
  • Swallowing disorders such as achalasia
  • Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms

What are the subspecialties of Cardiac Surgeon?

Cardiothoracic surgeon: A cardiothoracic surgeon is also popularly known as a general thoracic surgeon. These surgeons are specialized to operate on the organs and tissues of the chest, heart, main blood vessels, lungs, and esophagus. Some thoracic surgeons prefer to specialize in the heart, pericardium, and major blood arteries specifically. Others may prefer to concentrate on problems other than the heart and major blood arteries.

Cardiac congenital or pediatric surgeon: A congenital or pediatric heart surgeon specializes in operating and treating the structural defects or malformations that occur during birth or are hereditary. Problems with heart valves, perforations in the walls of the heart, between the heart's chambers, and other factors can all contribute and lead to the need for surgery in a child.

Additionally, Some cardiac surgeons may receive their specialization in treating adult heart defects while others may choose to work exclusively on rare heart defects.

What diagnostic tests are required by a Cardiac Surgeon?

Some of the diagnostic tests that can be ordered by a Cardiac surgeon are mentioned below:

  • Blood work
  • Chest X-Ray
  • Electrocardiogram
  • Pulmonary Function Test
  • Carotid Doppler/Ultrasound Study
  • Ankle-Brachial Index
  • Surface Echocardiogram
  • Vein Mapping
  • Trans-esphogeal echocardiogram
  • ECG-gated SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging
  • Heart Catheterization
  • Computed Tomography Scan
  • Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging

When should you visit a Cardiac Surgeon?

When a person is suffering from any of the following they may be referred to a cardiac surgeon by their general physicians:

  • Serious heart disease or disorder
  • Cardiac arrest
  • Blockage in veins or arteries
  • Chest injuries
  • Heart defects
  • Advanced category of heart disorders that fail to be treated by less invasive forms of treatment

What can you expect from your first visit with a Cardiac Surgeon?

A medical procedure will begin after an expert consultation during which your surgeon can ask you about the medical records and medical history.

You can anticipate the following:

  • A physical examination of blood pressure, heart, and lung conditions.
  • X-rays, EKGs, and echocardiograms.
  • Certain suggestions, diagnostic or therapeutic practices for curing the concerned problem.
  • A detailed explanation of the surgical procedure that you will undergo.
  • Other therapeutic alternatives.
  • Instructions and other details to prepare you for a hospital visit, procedure, and recovery.
  • General therapeutic guidance for pre and post-surgical procedures for you and your family.

How to choose the best doctors in Kolkata?

A healthcare provider gets training and education for many years of their life before they actually start practising on patients in a clinical setting. The right healthcare is a reflection of a doctor's skills and expertise. The meaning of “best” is relative and keeps changing from individual to individual. A person may find that the best healthcare provider is the one who can provide specialised care for their illness and cure their sufferings. When it comes to healthcare, the matter can quickly accelerate to life and death, hence patients want to consider all the factors cumulatively before choosing the right doctor for themselves. For some people, it is important to find doctors that are certified. Choosing a general physician is a popular practice among many patients as they can guide the patient to a specialist if and when the need arises. Looking for a doctor in the vicinity of your location is the easiest way of finding a doctor. For patients who travel interstate or overseas, it is easiest to check online reviews and ratings for the doctor and healthcare facilities before getting treatment.

The search for the right doctor can be made easier by following these simple steps:

  • Finding the doctors located nearby : The search for the best doctor always begins in your neighbourhood. A patient searches for doctors in their area, and the key to finding the best doctor is to look for one in the nearby blocks and area. When travel time is reduced, the point of contact is made easier, and the entire treatment process is made much easier.
  • Clinical expertise to meet the specific health needs : Once you know what disease you're dealing with, you can cut down your list of providers. A patient might seek treatment from a variety of medical disciplines and subspecialties in the clinical setting. Family medicine, internal medicine, and general practice are the most popular. Paediatricians, often known as children doctors, can act as the main care physician for the kids of the family. Keeping all these factors in mind, a patient can finalize the doctor who can satisfy all the medical needs and has a good track record with previous patients.
  • Referrals can work wonders : Booking an appointment with a doctor recommended by friends, family, or neighbours is more comfortable since it bears the seal of trust and confidence of someone you know. Asking around among your friends and acquaintances will help you locate the right doctor. If you already have a primary care physician, they may be able to refer you to a specialist.
  • Ask practical questions : Inquiring about things like when is the greatest time to see a doctor? Is the doctor's office close to your house or a long way away? Is the healthcare provider prepared to supply you with all of the resources you may need for your treatment? can help choose the best doctor.

Which are some of the most common types of doctors patients seek out in Kolkata?

When a patient begins looking for a healthcare practitioner, they are primarily seeking someone who is skilled and knowledgeable in their field. Furthermore, with patients becoming more digitally active and paying attention to details, the provider's online reviews and ratings play an increasingly important role. With their experience treating a wide range of ailments and providing comfort to patients, doctors and surgeons in Kolkata are increasing the value of healthcare in the city. The following sorts of doctors are regularly sought by patients in Kolkata:

  • Cardiologist and Cardiac Surgeon
  • Cosmetic And Plastic Surgeon
  • Dermatologist
  • Endocrinologist
  • Ent Surgeon
  • Gastroenterologist
  • General Surgeon
  • Gynaecologist
  • Haematologist
  • Hepatologist
  • IVF & Infertility expert
  • Nephrologist
  • Neurologist and Neurosurgeon
  • Obesity Or Bariatric Surgeon
  • Oncologist And Oncosurgeon
  • Ophthalmologist
  • Orthopedist
  • Pediatric Cardiologist
  • Pediatrics And Pediatric Surgeon
  • Pulmonologist
  • Rheumatologist
  • Spine Surgeon
  • Transplant Surgeon
  • Urologist
  • Vascular Surgeon

Which are the most popular treatments availed in Kolkata?

Kolkata is a metropolitan city with a growing healthcare sector. The city is popular for many allopathic treatments available in both private and public facilities. However, people opt for private facilities more due to better care as compared to state-governed hospitals and clinics. The private sector is well-equipped and has certified physicians to ensure that all patients receive high-quality care. Most of Kolkata’s hospitals and clinics have modern infrastructure, making the city one of the fastest-growing healthcare hubs in the country. The following are the most popular therapies accessible in Kolkata:

  • Cardiac treatment
  • Radiology testing
  • Dentistry
  • Dermatology & Cosmetology
  • Diabetes & Endocrinology
  • Liver Disease treatment
  • Emergency Medicine
  • General Surgery
  • General Oncology
  • Haematology
  • Internal Medicine
  • Nutrition & Dietetics
  • Obstetrics & Gynaecology
  • Paediatrics & Neonatology
  • Pain Medicine
  • Physical Therapy & Rehabilitation
  • Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery
  • Psychiatry & Psychology
  • Respiratory Medicine
  • Rheumatology

What is the level of expertise which is offered by doctors and surgeons in Kolkata?

The doctors and surgeons in Kolkata are well-trained and educated in their sub-specialities. Most doctors have years of clinical experience, hands-on training, and rich educational background to contribute to the doctor's level of expertise. Both experienced and aspiring doctors can be found within the city. The price of doctor consultation varies as well, depending on the doctor's level of experience. It is up to the patient to find the right specialist for them. To sum it up, it is the patient's needs, background and preferences that decides the doctor's expertise.